Category Archives: Roosevelt #10 School

12 for ’26: School Days & the Classroom

As we close out Back to School Month 2026, it’s important to record our own school memories. They might be supplemented by photos, but we all have memories that weren’t documented on paper or in photos.

For example, what was you typical school day like? What time did classes begin and when did they end? What were regular activities and when were there special, out of the ordinary, activities?

The majority of my own school memories are of Roosevelt School #10 in Passaic, New Jersey as I was a student there from kindergarten through the middle of 6th grade. Passaic was, and is, an inner city school, but I had a fabulous education there.

My experience in a suburban school, James Fallon School, in Wayne, New Jersey was quite different and I have fewer memories there because I just finished out part of one grade.

#10 School was a school with not a single regular school bus. In fact, no Passaic schools had buses. Add to that that #10 had no cafeteria either or recesses so what was a school day like?

Everyone walked to school, twice a day! I don’t remember many kids being driven to school either because in the 1950s, if a family even owned a car, they had only one and it was used for adults to get to work.

With no cafeteria, everyone went home for lunch except the teachers who had a small, comfy lounge in which to eat if they didn’t leave the building.

As best I can remember, school started about 8:30 in the morning. By 8:00 AM, the first students would be arriving. You see, before the morning session and before the afternoon session was our “recess.” That was our social time.

Boys were relegated to the dirt side of the playground and the girls were required to stay on the cement side.

Morning class ended around 11:30 when we were dismissed for lunch and began again around 12:45, I think. However, we didn’t finish the afternoon session until maybe 3:45.

I don’t ever remember having regular homework at #10 School, although my Catholic school friends at Holy Trinity always had homework.

During the morning, reading groups were the most important activity. Students were grouped by ability and each spent group time with the teacher instructing and listening to individual readers.

We had paper assignments to complete when our group wasn’t with the teacher. Spelling was also taught in the morning with reading.

I think arithmetic lessons were generally in the morning, but sometimes in the afternoon.

That’s because Passaic schools provided supplemental lessons in music with Mrs. Tiessen, Spanish lessons with Miss Meyers and Gym with Mr. Zurichin (for grades 4-6).

The afternoon was set aside for history and, although I remember science books, I don’t ever remember using them very much. Science, even though we were at the dawn of the Space Age, didn’t feature prominently in our lessons.

We also had art, but that was taught by our own teacher and some of the teachers were more artistically inclined than others! Those teachers spent more time on art.

We also had frequent school assemblies. Sometimes, the program was a play or musical presentation by another class. Occasionally, the presenter was a speaker not from #10, but the only one of those I remember is when Joey Dee and the Starlighters came in 5th grade and did a show for us. That’s because Joey was a #10 School graduate!

I have some specific memories of every teacher.

Mrs. Tanenbaum in kindergarten was kind and provided a balanced program of developmental play, learning to be part of a group, encouraging alphabet and printing skills and providing art and music activities.

Mrs. Fine was my first grade teacher and my mother told me years later that she was also a first year teacher the year I was in her class. I loved her reading lessons and I will never forget the handmade Raggedy Ann and Andy dolls we all sewed together. She had a friend who painted the faces on the completed dolls and we got to keep them. My mom said she was an excellent teacher.

Miss Ferraro was my second grade teacher. I don’t know why, but I was somewhat afraid of her even though I was a really good student and never misbehaved. In an earlier post in this series, I mentioned remembering Dick and Jane workbooks and it’s in Miss Ferraro’s class that I can still see myself filling answers in the blanks and circling other answers.

Unexpectedly, I had two teachers in third grade. We started off with Mrs. Bremer, who was there for the first two or three weeks of class. I actually remember her more because, two years later, she returned to #10 and my younger sibling was in her kindergarten class because Mrs. Tanenbaum had retired. The class came back after lunch for the afternoon session and Mrs. Bremer was crying. She said she was being transferred to another school and Mrs. Gootman was going to be our new teacher.

I don’t know for sure, but I suspect that perhaps a school ended up with too many students in a particular grade and she was transferred perhaps because of less seniority to take a class. I don’t know, and don’t think she ever told us, the school to which she was sent.

I liked Mrs. Gootman and I loved the history unit we did on our new state of Hawaii. We got to make Hawaiian outfits. I think the boys maybe made some kind of hat and the girls all made hula skits by cutting crepe paper that was later taped to our waists. We also sang some tropical tunes.

Miss Guttman was my fourth grade teacher. I think she was the only teacher who really scared me because she had a temper. Apparently, she specialized in art and later only taught art, but I don’t remember doing even one art project with her.

I do remember that instead of teaching us how to multiply upside down numbers, e.g. 27 x 563 (with 27 as the top vertical number and 563 as the bottom), she sat and read a book after she told us to work on it until someone figured out how to find the answer and shared it with the rest of the class.

Mrs. Wallace, in fifth grade, was the strictest teacher, but she was kind (not scary) and taught us well. I don’t remember any particular lessons, but it was in her class that I was a sentry in the George Washington play that we put on for the school assemblies and I distinctly remember that she refused to go on stage and dance with Joey Dee!

By the time I got to 6th grade, I was aware of who all the teachers were and dearly wanted to be in Mrs. Wachs‘s class. I got my wish, but was only there until December, when we moved to Wayne. We were learning about Mexico and making our own float like the Floating Gardens of Xochimilco. It was in Mrs. Wachs’s class, a couple of weeks earlier, that the principal came by and told us President Kennedy had been assassinated. We were all sent home early that afternoon.

The second half of my sixth grade year was very different. #10 School was an old building first opened in 1907. My father went to school there.

James Fallon School, on the total opposite end of the spectrum, was only a year old, newly built and opened in the fall of 1962.

I walked to school in Wayne, too, about the same distance as in Passaic, but I only walked there and home ONCE a day because James Fallon had a marvelous addition – a school cafeteria! We had the option to bring lunch from home, which I usually did, or buy, which I did once in a while because I loved the spaghetti meal.

Although I lived close enough to walk, Wayne schools even had school buses for those who lived too far away to walk! That was another eye opener for me.

Mr. Donhauser was my new teacher and one of at least two male teachers (Mr. Petkus across the hall was also a 6th grade teacher) in the school. That was a bit of a shock because #10 School only ever had one male teacher who was a student teacher.

We learned reading, writing and arithmetic, but I don’t remember any extracurricular subjects like art or music and definitely no Spanish teacher. I do remember the super-boring SRA reading kit on the closed- off stage between my classroom and the one next door. When we finished our assignments, we had to do SRA.

Since I had always been a good student, and my Passaic education served me well, I remained a good student in Wayne and finished most of the stories in that darn SRA kit.

June came quickly, though, and my elementary years were done.

I’ve shared just a few of my own memories, events that would be forgotten to time when I’m gone, but my son can read about them and know what school was like for me.

Be sure to share your own school memories with your family. Don’t just tell them stories, write them down!

What Is Your Earliest School Memory?

It used to be that schools began in September – usually the first Tuesday after Labor Day in the United States – and ended sometime around the third week of June.

By the time I retired in 2010, many schools, including the one at which I worked, had shifted the school year so that it began in early August (yuck was my reaction) and ended in the latter part of May.

It’s now the beginning of graduation season 2018 so I thought it would be fun to think about some of my school memories including my earliest one, which was at Roosevelt #10 School in Passaic, New Jersey.

#10 School has had several facelifts. It was built in 1908 as a two story elementary school. Passaic was a growing immigrant community and a third floor was added in 1918:


Source: My Personal Postcard Collection

By the time I began kindergarten there in 1957, it looked more like it does today.

The two kindergarten classrooms were on the first floor on the far right side of the building. Mrs. Sadye Teninbaum’s class was in the room facing the street.

Mrs. Ruth Adams’ classroom was at the back near the gym building (small red arrow). Kindergarteners had their own entrance to the school, which was the steps accessing Mrs. Teninbaum’s room. All kindergarteners used those steps and those in Mrs. Adams’ class exited the classroom door inside the building and crossed the hall to Mrs. Adams’ room.

My earliest memory isn’t of my first day of kindergarten – I don’t remember that at all. What I distinctly remember is walking with my mother (expecting my brother to be born two months later) down Summer Street, along two blocks of Lexington Avenue and then down two more blocks of Harrison Street to #10 School. I couldn’t wait to start school.

Incoming kindergarten students registered in May, so for me, it was just about 61 years ago. I remember standing at the teacher’s desk – probably Mrs. Teninbaum since enrollment was in her classroom – and being asked my name, address, birth date and whether or not I had any siblings. I knew all the answers to the questions and proudly told the teacher that my brother, Mike, was going to be born in July. I guess I had my heart set on a baby brother!

Everything seems big to a little kid and Mrs. Teninbaum’s room was no exception. In retrospect, my memory is pretty good. It was a bit larger, almost twice the size, than the other classrooms because her room had the play area in it, plus tables and a cloakroom area. Mrs. Teninbaum’s room backed up to the office. Mrs. Adams’s room across the hall was the size of all the other classrooms.

On that registration day, I took in the whole room.

To the left side of the room (if you came in the classroom through the inside door in the hallway), you would see the kindergarten entrance, the cloakroom area and all the tables where the students would sit in a U shape. Mrs. Teninbaum’s desk was dead center in the room, by the windows. To the right were the girls’ housekeeping play area, the boys’ play space, a carpet area where we could gather and sit on the floor and a sink in the corner for clean up. Books and storage cabinets lined the back right wall.

After providing all the pertinent registration information, I had a chance to play in the room for a while. (I’m guessing it was probably about 10 or 15 minutes!) I headed right to the dolls in their beds and had a wonderful time.

My other memory of that day is that both Mrs. Teninbaum and Mrs. Adams were at least as old as my grandmothers. My impression was right on target – Mrs. Teninbaum was born in 1896 so was 61 years old the year I started school. Mrs. Adams was born in 1907, so about 50 years old.

I didn’t realize it until many years later when I searched online, but Mrs. Teninbaum, who retired soon after I promoted to the next grade, didn’t pass away until September 1997, three weeks before her 100th birthday. I would love to have contacted her to say hello and thank her for developing a lifelong love of school in me. She is probably the first reason why I always wanted to be a teacher.

What is your earliest memory of school? Please share!

No More Teachers’ Dirty Looks. . .Passaic School Days, Part 2

The day before yesterday, I told stories from my youth and school days at Roosevelt #10 School in Passaic, New Jersey. By the way, if there are any fellow Passaic natives reading this, if you have the fond memories of Passaic that I do and would like to read more about days growing up in Passaic, be sure to visit the Wonderful Passaic website by Bob Rosenthal.

September 1961 saw me become a member of Miss (Dena) Guttman’s class 4-2. #10 School had some interesting combinations of surnames among the teachers when I was there. One had to pay attention if sent to a room on an errand because you didn’t want to end up knocking at the classroom door of Mrs. Goodwin, Mrs. Goodman or Mrs. Gootman if you were supposed to go to Miss Guttman’s room!

Fourth grade wasn’t my favorite grade. If I thought Miss Ferraro could be curt, Miss Guttman was downright sharp. In spite of that, I apparently continued to be an excellent student based on the comments on my report card for that year. However, my mother had one question for Miss Guttman and those were the days when teachers weren’t questioned. I had never gotten below 90% on any spelling test, yet my report card grade was “2.” (Passaic Schools used numbers 1-5 as the equivalent to A-F – there’s that number thing, again.) Actually, all my grades were 2’s even though I was reading a year above grade level. My mother politely inquired as to why I didn’t at least have a “1” in Spelling. Miss Guttman told her that, in her opinion, “1” meant perfect. No one was perfect so she never gave a “1” to anyone. Again, back in those days, teachers weren’t questioned. Today, I doubt any teacher could successfully use that as an excuse for not giving “A” students “A” grades for top quality work.

Our math books were actually Laidlaw’s Lennes arithmetic series. The front side of each page in the workbook was computation practice, while the reverse side had word problems.

LennesArithmeticBook
4th Grade Arithmetic

My Magic Carpet reader:

MagicCarpet
Taking Me to Far Away Places

Interestingly, I have no memories of what Mrs. Teninbaum, Mrs. Fine or Mrs. Gootman looked like. I think I only remember Miss Ferraro because I can still see her picture in the society pages announcing her upcoming marriage to Mr. Gatto. I can vaguely remember Mrs. Bremer because when I was in fifth grade and my little brother started kindergarten, and who should appear in my old kindergarten room but new teacher Mrs. Bremer. I think Mrs. Teninbaum must have retired that year.

However, I can remember the faces of Miss Guttman, followed by Mrs. (Mary) Wallace in fifth grade and Mrs. (Esther) Wachs in sixth grade.

I also have many more memories of school friends and happy times on the school playground. We had no recess during the day, probably because we had the long lunch break when we all went home, but before the morning and afternoon bells, we played out hearts out. The girls mostly played jump rope with multiple games happening all over the girls’ side. Regular jump rope was mainly for beginners. After mastering both the jumping and the race to circle around and get back in  without missing a turn of the rope, we moved on to double dutch with two ropes. Another popular game, which involved jumping of sorts, was Chinese jump rope, which wasn’t jump rope at all. Instead, simple and then more intricate steps were employed to stretch and move the elastic in various ways. Today, there are large stretchy bands available, but back then, we hooked a number of rubber bands together to create our own.

Mrs. (Mary) Wallace and class 5-3 became my home for the 1962-1963 school year. Mrs.Wallace had a reputation as a very strict teacher. She was strict, but she had high standards and I very much enjoyed being in her class. I have three memories of fifth grade. First, Mrs. Wallace’s reputation, I think, came from the fact that the book shelves in the back of the room contained about two rows of books on “manners” and etiquette. Whenever a student was spoken to more than once in class for talking, fooling around, or generally being off task, they were presented with the opportunity to pick a “manners’ book of their own choosing and then recopy by hand the number of pages assigned. That number was usually ten unless the offense was particularly egregious. A classroom helper kept a notebook with the name of each student in it and how many times he/she was assigned “manners” work. I think I got through the entire year with only receiving that punishment once. Several of my classmates weren’t so lucky and I have no idea how they got all their other school work done because they were constantly working on ten pages at a time.

My second memory is the Washington’s Birthday play we put on for the entire school. I was only a sentinel so I didn’t have a very big part (which was fine because we had to memorize everything), but we did have costumes.

#10 School had a beautiful old auditorium with fancy wooden seats that moved up and down. Assemblies, plays and the like were always held in the auditorium.

RooseveltBoysPlayground
Auditorium, jutting off the back of the school

Here is the boys’ side of the playground again. The section jutting off the back of the main school building was the very back of the auditorium.

The third memory I have of fifth grade is very much a part of Passaic’s musical history. Remember the Shirelles?

They grew up in Passaic and lived in the Jackson Street area. Jackson Street was part of the attendance area of #10 School. As far as I can figure, they would have been in fifth or sixth grade when I started kindergarten so I never personally knew them.

The Shirelles weren’t nearly as exciting in early 1963, though, as Joey Dee and the Starliters. Joey Dee also went to #10 School, more in the Shirelles’ time than mine. However, the excitement couldn’t be contained when the principal announced that Joey Dee and his band were coming to #10 School to do a show for us! During school! And for free! Their big hit was the Peppermint Twist and they played at the Peppermint Lounge in New York City.

Now, I don’t remember hearing this special show announced beforehand. I think we were all just told we would be seeing a show in the auditorium that afternoon. Everyone loved it, except Mrs. Wallace. Joey invited a couple of the teachers on stage to do the Twist with him. Mrs. Wallace was asked, but politely declined!

Before I move on to sixth grade, I would like to include a few more observations about my education at #10 School. Yes, Passaic was a working class town, but the education I received was superb. The government had instituted the FLES program in the 1950’s likely in response to Sputnik and the push to elevate the level of American education. FLES was “Foreign Language in the Elementary Schools.” Beginning in first grade, Miss Meyers came around to every class (maybe every other week or once a month, I don’t remember) to teach us spoken Spanish. When I started Spanish 1 in high school, I already had more than a working vocabulary and I could hold simple conversations in Spanish.

We had regular art lessons provided by our classroom teachers. I remember easel painting (and not just in kindergarten), working with clay and drawing. Mrs. Tiessen came around to each class when Miss Meyers wasn’t there teaching Spanish to teach music. We learned all the American classics and even had a chance to learn to play the autoharp. Band lessons were available. I badly wanted to play clarinet like my friend, Sharon, but my parents said no because they didn’t think I would stick with the practice needed.

I don’t remember “Gym” in grades K-3, but beginning in fourth grade, we took gym with Mr. Westerfield and Mr. Zurichin. Boys wore tee shirts and blue shorts, while girls wore the blue bloomer style gym uniforms that snapped up the front. Our surnames were hand sewn across the back and we bought them at Nadler’s or Ginsberg’s shops downtown.

I think we had gym three or four days a week. It was often enough that we received demerits if we didn’t remember to take our sweaty clothes to be washed over the weekend!

We played dodgeball, kickball and suicide. There were ropes to climb (we all had to try, but I never got more than a couple of hand grips up them) and this was all in a two floor beautiful gym. Look back up at the photo of the boys’ playground. That lighter tan-colored building set in the back of the playground was the gym. There is a long indoor corridor from the middle of the second floor of the school that attaches to the upper floor of the gym. That is how we entered and left the gym. The girls’ locker room was downstairs and, theoretically, the downstairs area was the girls’ gym, but  I don’t even remember using it. We always all met up on the second floor and gym was completely co-educational. You either got good at evading the boys’ throws in dodgeball or you got hit, a LOT. Some of the girls were pretty good, too, and generally, we held our own in all the games. Teams were never grouped by boys and girls, though, they were always mixed so both sides had a fair chance.

For an inner city school system, Passaic provided an excellent education.

Well, it is time to talk about sixth grade. I was placed in the class of the teacher I most wanted to be with – Mrs. Wachs in class 6-3. I remember mostly many academic lessons, as she was preparing us for the move to junior high school. However, the junior high was far from where I lived and my parents hadn’t heard many good things about that area of town. They had decided to look for a new house and found one in Wayne.

During my last days at #10 School, I remember we were learning about Mexico City and the floating gardens there.

We were actually building a small display and making our own individual gardens for it. I never finished mine because we moved to Wayne a couple of weeks before the project was finished.

I have one other memory of Mrs. Wachs. Thankfully, I was an excellent student and I found her ideas a bit comical. There was still some remaining stigma about being left-handed, which I am. There were three other students in my 6th grade class who were also leftys. Our desks were arranged in blocks of four so that we created squares around the room. The four lefties were seated together and when we had to practice cursive lessons, Mrs. Wachs announced that because our brains were in backwards, we could create the letters however we needed to, but all the right handed kids had to follow directions!

I hope you’ve enjoyed my Passaic memories as much as I’ve enjoyed writing about them. Writing actually made me remember some things that I had long forgotten. Some other day, I will share stories about all the kids on my block and the fun we had.