Thomas Bliss, an early settler of Rehoboth, Massachusetts originally hailed from Daventry, Northamptonshire, England.
While some of Daventry’s earliest church records have survived, no baptismal record has been found for Thomas, who was born c1589. It is possible that he was born in a nearby town for which those church books are not extant.
Thomas Bliss married Dorothy Wheatley on 22 November 1614 in Daventry and her baptismal record is found in the parish register. Dorothy was baptized on 22 August 1591, the daughter of John and Elizabeth (MNU) Wheatley.
No further information has been found about her family or Thomas’s origins. Although online trees give names to Thomas’s parents, I’ve found absolutely no primary evidence to support those names. Until proof appears, Thomas’s parents shall remain unknown in my family tree.
Thomas and Dorothy were the parents of seven children, all baptized in Daventry:
- Elizabeth, baptized 19 September 1615; died 15 February 1676, Rehoboth, Bristol, Massachusetts; married Thomas Willmore, 8 June 1645, Braintree, Massachusetts
- Mary, baptized 16 March 1617; died 9 September 690, Braintree, Massachusetts; married Nathaniel Harmon, c1638
- Jane, baptized 14 January 1618; buried 16 September 1621, Daventry, Northamptonshire, England
- John, baptized 12 November 1620; died before 1635
- Martha, baptized 8 December 1622; died before 3 November 1676; married Nicholas Ide, c1647, probably Rehoboth, Massachusetts
- Thomas, baptized 19 September 1624; buried 3 October 1628, Daventry, Northamptonshire, England
- Jonathan, baptized 11 March 1626; died 11 June 1687, Rehoboth, Massachusetts; married [possibly] Rachel Puffer, c1652
Dorothy (Wheatley) Bliss was buried on 10 May 1631 in Daventry, Northamptonshire, England.
Sometime between Dorothy’s death and the early 1640s, Thomas Bliss made the decision to leave England for a new life in Massachusetts. His children were still young and unmarried and the four surviving children emigrated with their father.
Thomas Bliss was made a freeman in 1642 and his name appears on the list of the first purchasers of lots in Rehoboth, Massachusetts. Thomas was busy during the last few years of his life, as he married (2) Unknown Ide, likely related to Nicholas Ide, who married his daughter Martha.
Either there was a prenuptial agreement or else his second wife died soon, as she is not mentioned in his will:
The last Will and Testament of Thomas Blise being sick in body but in perfect memory made the seventh Day of the eighth month; 1647 the said will allso Exhibbited unto the Court holden at new Plymouth the eighth of June 1649, upon the oathes of Steven Payne Edward Smith
Imprimus I give in the name of the father sonn and holy Goste my soule into the hands of god yt gave it and my body to the earth
It I give unto my soon Jonathan my house and home lot Conditionally yt hee shall give unto my sonninlaw Thomas Willmore his lot wh hee now hath and allso the one half of my broken up ground for two yeares and shall healp him to build him an house and let him peacably and quietly live in the house with him untell they shall bee able to set up a house for him
It I give unto Jonathan two of my oxen Called Spark and Swad and my heifer wh is Called traveler and my heifer Calfe at the Iland and all my beding and all my tooles Conditionly yt hee shall use them in my trade or els they shalbee Devided to my fouer Children
It I give unto my eldest Daughter and her husband Thomas Willmore my other two oxen Called quick and benbo an my broad headed heifer and my Cow Called Damson and all my wearing aparrell
It I give to my Daughter Mary and her husband Nathaneill harmon my three two yeare ould steers and ten bushells of wheat
It I give unto Nathaneell the sonn of my sonninlaw Nicolas Ide my browne heifer and my two steere Calves wh are at the Iland
It I give unto Nicolas Ide ten bushells of Rye
It I give unto my sonn Jonathan and my sonninlaw Thomas Willmore the Resedew of my Corn and allso the Rye now sowne on the ground and my Coult and all my tackling and Implements as plowes Cart and Chaines all these to be equally Devided between them allso my pot and ketell; and I Doe make them exequters Joyntly of this my will and Testament; and I Doe Intreat my trusty and wellbeloved frends Richard Wright and Steven Payne to bee overseers of this my Will yt it bee Dewly and Justly performed in Wittness heerof I have set to my hand the Day and yeare first above written; I give unto my fouer Children my hide of leather which is in William ffeilds hand to be equalli Devided between them; and if any of my Children shall seeck to Defraude the others of any pt of theire Right or shall bee any wayes troublesom and it bee Justly proved hee shall forfeite all his part heer menssioned to be equally Devided between the Rest
In the prsence of Thomas Blise
Steven Payne
Edward Smithe
Thomas Bliss died between 7 October 1647 and 21 October 1647, the dates his will was written and proved in court.